4X4 Not Engaging, Vacuum?, 98 5.4

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Old Jan 18, 2006 | 12:41 AM
  #16  
richard zapata's Avatar
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2001 F150 4x4 does not engage

Originally Posted by GIJoeCam
From your original post:



I was assuming you had the electronic shifter because of these statements.

It can't be the transfer case shift motor because (if you have the floor shift) you don't have a motor.

Once again, shift into 4wd and see if the front driveshaft locks to the transfer case. If it does, we'll look more closely at the front axle. If not, you've clearly got a transfer case issue.

GEM stands for General Electronics Module. Basically it's the brain that controls all the accessory functions, essentially everything electronic except the engine and transmission.

If I was going to guess, I'd guess it was the feedback to the GEM from teh t-case. The GEM isn't finding out that the t-case is engaged and, therefore, isn't locking the front axle. Again, without a diagnostic system to tell us what the GEM is seeing from the t-case, there's no way to know exactly where the problem is.

Start with the front driveshaft check.

-Joe
I have the switch on the dashboard that engages the 4x4. 4H & 4L Low Range light comes on but the I spin only back wheels in the snow. I had the Ford dealership put in a new motor 6k ago. My wife had been complaining about not being able to get out of the driveway. I finally drove the truck in 4x4 and realized that the 4x4 lights were false. I notified the Ford dealership. They said that they did not do anything to the 4x4 while replacing the engine. They said that they would charge $80 to diagnose the prob. They mentioned that this could be the module ($400 to $450). I'm hoping that this is something simpler. Please excuse for the elemntary questions that I will ask. Are there any fuses for the transfer case to acuate? ( I bought the truck used and it had no manual )
 
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Old Jan 18, 2006 | 01:36 AM
  #17  
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JMC
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The first thing to test is all the fuses and then the front axle engagement. Jack up the front wheels and shift it into 4x4. Try turning the front drive shaft.
If it doesn't turn it is the front axle that doesn't engage. If it does it is a t-case issue.

JMC
 
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Old Jan 19, 2006 | 12:58 AM
  #18  
richard zapata's Avatar
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No manual

Originally Posted by JMC
The first thing to test is all the fuses and then the front axle engagement. Jack up the front wheels and shift it into 4x4. Try turning the front drive shaft.
If it doesn't turn it is the front axle that doesn't engage. If it does it is a t-case issue.

JMC
I have no manual. Would know the location of the fuse(s) that would pertain to the "4x4"
 
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Old Jan 19, 2006 | 12:59 AM
  #19  
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No Manual

I have no manual. Would know the location of the fuse(s) that would pertain to the "4x4"
 
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Old Jan 19, 2006 | 08:44 AM
  #20  
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JMC
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From: Windsor,Ontario,Canada
Download one from here. http://www.genuineservice.com/genuin...efault?page=E4

JMC
 
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Old Jan 19, 2006 | 12:42 PM
  #21  
bianconi's Avatar
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4x4 mode

have you tried checking the actuator rod that connects the vacuum switch to the transfer case?? If you don't use 4x4 that much that rod can get gummed upor rusty and not engauge, or be intermittent. It is easy to test clean, and lub with a light oil
 
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Old Jan 20, 2006 | 01:02 AM
  #22  
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Manual download

Originally Posted by JMC
Thanks, exactly what I was searching for
 
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Old Jan 20, 2006 | 01:08 AM
  #23  
richard zapata's Avatar
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Found the prob

Originally Posted by richard zapata
Thanks, exactly what I was searching for
Somehow the vac lines that actuate the TC got eaten up just below the battery.........possible battery corrosion or a big glob of the chems that they put on the roads for the winter up here in Montana. I hope that this is all that is wrong. Thanks
 
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Old Jan 20, 2006 | 06:04 AM
  #24  
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That'll do it.... common problem, simple solution (i.e. patch the line and keep the battery acid off it.)


-Joe
 
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