Want to see the insides of a cam phaser?
Want to see the insides of a cam phaser?
Sure you do.

These two came out of a 2005 Expedition, and were noisy as hell. Sounded like the valvetrain was about to explode. Let's take one apart.

The back side of the phaser. Pictured off to the right is the trigger wheel for the cam position sensor, and the spring. The pin at 12:00 in the middle of the phaser indexes to a slot on the camshaft.

The trigger wheel is held to the cam phaser by three small roll pins. These roll pins bend or shear off completely. This is where the dull knocking noise comes from.

These two came out of a 2005 Expedition, and were noisy as hell. Sounded like the valvetrain was about to explode. Let's take one apart.

The back side of the phaser. Pictured off to the right is the trigger wheel for the cam position sensor, and the spring. The pin at 12:00 in the middle of the phaser indexes to a slot on the camshaft.

The trigger wheel is held to the cam phaser by three small roll pins. These roll pins bend or shear off completely. This is where the dull knocking noise comes from.

Here's the internals of the phaser, shown from the back side with the cover plate removed. The VCT actuator (the thingy sticking up through the valve cover) energizes and allows oil flow into the phaser. The phaser is actually two halves; one half is connected to the camshaft, one half is connected to the timing chain. The chambers, the little spaces between the vanes, create sort of a fluid coupling between the camshaft and the timing chain. Oil flow into one side of the vanes advances the camshaft, and oil flow into the other side retards it.
It shouldn't fail to the point where engine damage occurs.
mine proabaly looked like that too. Mine were loud but not anymore. Is there a new part number? Are the new ones good?
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That's my question too; If the new ones won't do it I want to replace my noisy ones too.

Both sides and the updated lash adjusters, on an '05 Expedition, I started on it first thing that morning and drove it out the building at about 4:00 that afternoon. The Expeditions and Navigators are harder to do, because there's more stuff in the way on the passenger's side (auxillary climate control stuff).




