Electric Fans
Originally Posted by GIJoeCam
Indeed, there are two points you're missing here. First, yes, it was dyno-tested (by the Troyers) to free up 15 Hp at the rear wheels. It's been years since I saw their dyno graphs, but yes, it is a true 15 RWHp.
Second, that 15Hp is, in fact, due to the reduction in parasitic losses from driving that 11lb mass attached to the water pump. True, if you wanted to drive the factory fan using an electric motor, it would take a 15Hp 12V DC motor (which undoubtedly weighs significantly more than the single nut that attaches it in the stock location) to turn it at the same speed as the water pump at WOT. Yes, there is additional load on the alternator (which, IIRC, the Troyers calculated long ago to be roughly 1 Hp), and that additional 1Hp is used only when the fans are running. On the freeway, mine don't cycle. In fact, at speeds of more than 40 mph, the only time they run is with the AC compressor. With the AC off, they don't run at all at speeds over 40 mph. THAT is where you will see a significant gain in mileage.
Additionally, the engine is, in fact, more responsive. By eliminating the extra 11 lbs of rotating mass, the engine accelerates faster and shifts quicker.
The gains are all around. Electric fans are clearly the way to go. GM is converting all their trucks over. If there wasn't something to be gained in doing so, no OEM would do such a thing.
-Joe
Second, that 15Hp is, in fact, due to the reduction in parasitic losses from driving that 11lb mass attached to the water pump. True, if you wanted to drive the factory fan using an electric motor, it would take a 15Hp 12V DC motor (which undoubtedly weighs significantly more than the single nut that attaches it in the stock location) to turn it at the same speed as the water pump at WOT. Yes, there is additional load on the alternator (which, IIRC, the Troyers calculated long ago to be roughly 1 Hp), and that additional 1Hp is used only when the fans are running. On the freeway, mine don't cycle. In fact, at speeds of more than 40 mph, the only time they run is with the AC compressor. With the AC off, they don't run at all at speeds over 40 mph. THAT is where you will see a significant gain in mileage.
Additionally, the engine is, in fact, more responsive. By eliminating the extra 11 lbs of rotating mass, the engine accelerates faster and shifts quicker.
The gains are all around. Electric fans are clearly the way to go. GM is converting all their trucks over. If there wasn't something to be gained in doing so, no OEM would do such a thing.
-Joe
Better yet, one of you guys who is converting to efans, go do a couple dyno runs to put this debate to bed. Do a few runs before the fan, and a few runs after and post up the results.
Originally Posted by GIJoeCam
Yes, there is additional load on the alternator (which, IIRC, the Troyers calculated long ago to be roughly 1 Hp), and that additional 1Hp is used only when the fans are running. On the freeway, mine don't cycle. In fact, at speeds of more than 40 mph, the only time they run is with the AC compressor. With the AC off, they don't run at all at speeds over 40 mph. THAT is where you will see a significant gain in mileage.
Originally Posted by HotWires
Well Joe, it appears that you don't haul heavy loads or drive in a hot climate.
I can tell you that electric fans DO cycle on and off at freeway speeds when you are pulling a grade with a 5Klb trailer in tow.
I can also tell you that the efans stay on much longer than the stock fan
After a little research, I found that the stock fan pulls almost 8000cfm at 3000rpm,
and the efans are rated at 5000cfm in open air (less when pulling through a radiator - they lose like 20% of their flow pulling through a radiator and AC condensor).
Originally Posted by TroyerPerformance_Web_Site
This system provides 4000+ CFM's of airflow
For the article by Tom Colgrove, click here:
http://fordtruckworld.tenmagazines.c...w_cool_is_this
IIRC, he did the back-to-back dyno runs to compare the two numbers. That was where the 15Hp gain came from. It was the only change he made to the engine, and the repeat run was within a couple of hours of the original. That's about as close as you can get time-wise to a back-to-back comparo.
Originally Posted by JeepsandFords
WTF?!?! Please show the calcs that support your little theory that it takes 15hp to spin something that weighs 11lbs. Quit riding Troyer's sack on this one. The 15hp claims are BS.
I personally run the FAL kit. Since installing it, I have, in fact, gained the claimed 2mpg on the freeway regularly. It's not due to my driving style as that has not changed significantly. I have consitently seen 2 mpg better on every tank since. Additionally, I have noticed quicker, firmer shifts, as well as the ability to bark the tires on a hard 3-1 downshift. Prior to removing the stock fan, that never happened. (and I drove with the stock fan for 4 years prior, three of which had the Superchips program installed and set to performance) Sure, it wasn't a back-to-back dyno run, but a seat-of-the-pants dyno isn't going to *feel* a 2Hp increase. It will feel *something* if there is an improvement, and for me there certainly was.
Unlike the Tornado or Throttle Body Spacers, the theory behind the electric fan replacement is sound. Removing rotating mass from the engine will, in fact, reduce the parasitic drag on the engine. That is a fact. How much will vary based on the fan and clutch and its operating characteristics, but 15Hp does not sound like a stretch to anyone that's worked on engines a while. Underdrive pulleys accomplish the same thing: Reduction of parasitic drag. Many drag racers run electric water and fuel pumps for the same reason. Many even run without an alternator just because they can, again, to free up more power to be put to the rear wheels instead of driving accessories. It doesn't increase the powe the engine makes, but it reduces the power the accessories consume, thereby allowing that power to be put to the drive wheels instead.
-Joe
Originally Posted by GIJoeCam
So, you're telling me that an electric fan that runs intermittently runs more often than a mechanical fan that runs continuously?? Riiight......
And I got that 8000CFM number directly from a Ford engineer.
You are so full of hot air, it isn't even worth responding to the rest of your mutterings. It is obvious that you have done NONE of this research yourself and you are totally relying on heresay. Now come back when you have something of value to add to the conversation.
Originally Posted by HotWires
By making the statement that the mechanical fan runs continuously shows that you really don't know how the entire system operates. The clutch allows the fan to basically free-wheel when temps are lower, and the clutch engages as temps increase. Now pull your head out just a little further and go back and read it again. With the stock fan, it will cycle on for maybe 30-45 seconds at a time. Watching the coolant temp on my Edge I can see the temps come down. With the efans, they would come on for 2-3 minutes and I could see on the gauge that the temps came down much slower than with the stock fan.
And I got that 8000CFM number directly from a Ford engineer.
You are so full of hot air, it isn't even worth responding to the rest of your mutterings. It is obvious that you have done NONE of this research yourself and you are totally relying on heresay. Now come back when you have something of value to add to the conversation.
And I got that 8000CFM number directly from a Ford engineer.
You are so full of hot air, it isn't even worth responding to the rest of your mutterings. It is obvious that you have done NONE of this research yourself and you are totally relying on heresay. Now come back when you have something of value to add to the conversation.
You are so full of hot air, it isn't even worth responding to the rest of your mutterings.
Is it me or do Hotwire and Jeeps & Fords sound like the same person. Has anyone ever noticed that Hotwire magically appeared when Jeeps & Fords got temporary banned here https://www.f150online.com/forums/sh...=245565&page=6 If you look through Hotwires posts it seems that most of them come in threads were J&F has pissed people off with his negativity, and then voila Hotwire chimes in...HMMMMMMMMMM. Either way their negativity towards people is amazing but be careful cuz Jeeps & Fords will post your persoanl info all over the internet if he doesn't like you... very mature
Last edited by roushlimited; Aug 9, 2006 at 12:40 PM.
Originally Posted by webmaster
Nice catch, roush. Three identical IP address matches. More than just a coincidence. Both accounts banned. More expected in the near future. 

Thanks Steve, those of us who actually like coming here and sharing information and experiences are sick and tired of these trolls. Unfortunately there have been quite a few lately but the dilligence of the moderators and members that care have put a stop to alot of it before it gets too out of hand. Thanks again for maintaining a great site.
Mike
There is some interesting points that the two names brought up though, i thought about fans a while back just never did it, i guess ive got my new thing to save up for.
So how much does the F-A-L kit run for? i know the troyer one was like 400ish last time i looked.
-Patrick
So how much does the F-A-L kit run for? i know the troyer one was like 400ish last time i looked.
-Patrick
Originally Posted by webmaster
Nice catch, roush. Three identical IP address matches. More than just a coincidence. Both accounts banned. More expected in the near future. 

By making the statement that the mechanical fan runs continuously shows that you really don't know how the entire system operates. The clutch allows the fan to basically free-wheel when temps are lower, and the clutch engages as temps increase. Now pull your head out just a little further and go back and read it again.
Think about it: Even if the fan freewheeled to the point of stopping when not needed, the CLUTCH (which is 90% of the 11-lb mass of the assembly) IS ATTATCHED TO THE DAMN ENGINE!!!!! Use half your brain and take note that even if it freewheels, the FAN CLUTCH IS STILL TURNING!! We all know that the fan doesn't freewheel anyways. Pop the hood and spin the fan. Even when cold, there is still some resistance. If there is not, your fan clutch is bad and should be replaced. It's a simple test that's been used for decades to determine if the clutch is bad.
Furthermore, there is a minimum and maximum speed the fan should spin at when the engine is turning at 3000 RPMs. If you have a variable speed strobe light, here's how you can check it:
Fan Clutch Test
Spin the fan blade (8600) by hand. A light resistance should be felt. If there is no resistance or very high resistance, the minimum and maximum fan speeds must be checked as follows
Minimum Speed Fan Clutch Requirement Test
Use a suitable marker to mark the water pump pulley (8509), one of the fan blade bolts, and the crankshaft pulley (6312).
Connect a tachometer to the engine.
Install a throttle adjusting tool.
Connect a digital photoelectric tachometer.
WARNING: To avoid the possibility of personal injury or damage to the vehicle, do not operate the engine until the fan blade has been first examined for possible cracks and separation. Failure to follow these instructions may result in personal injury.
Start the engine and run it at approximately 1,500 rpm until the normal operating temperature has been achieved.
Adjust the engine speed to 2,300 rpm.
Adjust the strobe light to 3,000 rpm and aim it at the water pump pulley. Adjust the engine speed until the light flash and the water pump pulley mark are synchronized.
Aim the strobe light at the fan blade retaining bolts. Adjust the strobe light until the light flash is synchronized with the marked fan blade retaining bolt ( fan blade appears to stand still).
The fan blade speed must not be greater than 1,500 rpm at 3,000 water pump rpm.
Turn the engine off.
If the fan blade speed was greater than 1,500 rpm, install a new fan clutch (8A616).
Maximum Speed Fan Clutch Requirement Test
Carry out Steps 1 through 5 of the Minimum Speed Fan Clutch Requirement Test.
NOTE: The engine temperature should be above 96°C (205°F) for maximum fan speed.
Block off areas on each side of the radiator in the engine compartment and the front of the radiator grille (8200). This will raise the temperature of the air striking the fan clutch and should cause the fan to operate at maximum speed.
Place the climate control function selector switch in the MAX A/C position and the blower motor switch in the HI position.
Adjust the strobe light to 3,000 rpm.
WARNING: To avoid the possibility of personal injury or damage to the vehicle, do not operate the engine until the fan blade has been first examined for possible cracks and separation. Failure to follow these instructions may result in personal injury.
Start the engine and adjust the engine speed until the strobe light flash and the water pump pulley mark are synchronized.
Aim the strobe light at the fan blade retaining bolts. Adjust the strobe light until the light flash is synchronized with the marked fan blade retaining bolt (fan blade appears to stand still).
If the fan blade speed is less than 2,300 rpm, install a new fan clutch.
Spin the fan blade (8600) by hand. A light resistance should be felt. If there is no resistance or very high resistance, the minimum and maximum fan speeds must be checked as follows
Minimum Speed Fan Clutch Requirement Test
Use a suitable marker to mark the water pump pulley (8509), one of the fan blade bolts, and the crankshaft pulley (6312).
Connect a tachometer to the engine.
Install a throttle adjusting tool.
Connect a digital photoelectric tachometer.
WARNING: To avoid the possibility of personal injury or damage to the vehicle, do not operate the engine until the fan blade has been first examined for possible cracks and separation. Failure to follow these instructions may result in personal injury.
Start the engine and run it at approximately 1,500 rpm until the normal operating temperature has been achieved.
Adjust the engine speed to 2,300 rpm.
Adjust the strobe light to 3,000 rpm and aim it at the water pump pulley. Adjust the engine speed until the light flash and the water pump pulley mark are synchronized.
Aim the strobe light at the fan blade retaining bolts. Adjust the strobe light until the light flash is synchronized with the marked fan blade retaining bolt ( fan blade appears to stand still).
The fan blade speed must not be greater than 1,500 rpm at 3,000 water pump rpm.
Turn the engine off.
If the fan blade speed was greater than 1,500 rpm, install a new fan clutch (8A616).
Maximum Speed Fan Clutch Requirement Test
Carry out Steps 1 through 5 of the Minimum Speed Fan Clutch Requirement Test.
NOTE: The engine temperature should be above 96°C (205°F) for maximum fan speed.
Block off areas on each side of the radiator in the engine compartment and the front of the radiator grille (8200). This will raise the temperature of the air striking the fan clutch and should cause the fan to operate at maximum speed.
Place the climate control function selector switch in the MAX A/C position and the blower motor switch in the HI position.
Adjust the strobe light to 3,000 rpm.
WARNING: To avoid the possibility of personal injury or damage to the vehicle, do not operate the engine until the fan blade has been first examined for possible cracks and separation. Failure to follow these instructions may result in personal injury.
Start the engine and adjust the engine speed until the strobe light flash and the water pump pulley mark are synchronized.
Aim the strobe light at the fan blade retaining bolts. Adjust the strobe light until the light flash is synchronized with the marked fan blade retaining bolt (fan blade appears to stand still).
If the fan blade speed is less than 2,300 rpm, install a new fan clutch.
Took me a minute...
The factory service manual says that, at operating temperature with the water pump pulley turning 3000 RPMs, the fan clutch should turn no less than 1500 RPMs and no more than 2300 RPMs.
Let me further simplify that: The fan runs all the time. Once the engine is at operating temperature, it should never, ever freewheel.
Please give me a name. I'd love to speak to him personally as I have some other questions about the cooling system on our trucks as well. I've been a Ford employee for over 10 years. I suspect he works just down the street from me. If he no longer works for Ford, please have him contact me at work (if he ever worked for Ford, he will know how to look me up) as I would love to pick his brain about some other issues.
Apparently you're also relying on the word of the 'Ford engineer' you talked to. I'd love to see how that number was determined. Any fan can move 8000CFM if you turn it fast enough. I haven't seen your dyno charts or your calculations either. Bring it on!
Jeeps and Fords' argument sounds like Tom Cruise's argument with Matt Lower about Scientology.
The factory service manual says that, at operating temperature with the water pump pulley turning 3000 RPMs, the fan clutch should turn no less than 1500 RPMs and no more than 2300 RPMs.
Let me further simplify that: The fan runs all the time. Once the engine is at operating temperature, it should never, ever freewheel.
And I got that 8000CFM number directly from a Ford engineer.
You are so full of hot air, it isn't even worth responding to the rest of your mutterings. It is obvious that you have done NONE of this research yourself and you are totally relying on heresay. Now come back when you have something of value to add to the conversation.
Jeeps and Fords' argument sounds like Tom Cruise's argument with Matt Lower about Scientology.
Just want to say, "Thank You" for everyone who contributed to this thread. The value of this knowledge, pros and cons, will be used by me in the future. I am just beginning to do mods on my truck. Also, I have a new 25" Feather Light Jayco Travel Trailer and want to be sure everything is cool!
Mert
Mert
Originally Posted by Merton Leeper
Just want to say, "Thank You" for everyone who contributed to this thread. The value of this knowledge, pros and cons, will be used by me in the future. I am just beginning to do mods on my truck. Also, I have a new 25" Feather Light Jayco Travel Trailer and want to be sure everything is cool!
Mert
Mert
-Patrick



