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How much variation is normal on the dyno?

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Old Aug 20, 2003 | 11:57 AM
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loosebolt's Avatar
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From: S.E. Michigan
How much variation is normal on the dyno?

If I get the truck dyno'd one day and then do it again a different day, how much variation can I expect to see based on things like weather, humidity, dyno, operator, etc??

How does the correction factor play into it?
 
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Old Aug 20, 2003 | 12:33 PM
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From: Warner Robins, Ga, CSA
Dynojet's SAE explanation is here.

Starts near the bottom of the middle column.

Dan
 
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Old Aug 20, 2003 | 12:37 PM
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From: Twin Screw N2O Injected
The Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) has created a standard method for correcting horsepower and torque readings so that they will seem as if the readings had all been taken at the same "standard" test cell where the air pressure, humidity and air temperature are held constant.

The equation for the dyno correction factor given in SAE J1349 JUN90, converted to pressure in mb, is:






where: cf = the dyno correction factor
Pd = the pressure of the dry air, mb
Tc = ambient temperature, deg C

The pressure of the dry air Pd, is found by subtracting the vapor pressure Pv from the actual air pressure. The relative horsepower is simply the mathematical reciprocal of the correction factor.
 
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Old Aug 20, 2003 | 12:37 PM
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Temperature, Humidity, Bar Pressure play a BIG role in the power of these trucks. Ive seen people dyno one day, add a part, which is KNOWN to give gains, and dyno 2-3 days later and show a loss. The heat kills the power of these trucks, so to find gains of certain parts, you have to almost do it back to back within hours, and even the weather can change in hours.

-Mike
 
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Old Aug 20, 2003 | 12:38 PM
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From: Twin Screw N2O Injected
Personally, in the past I've picked up over a half second in the cool fall weather compared to the summer heat.
 
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Old Aug 20, 2003 | 01:55 PM
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So a variance of about 5-10 hp may be normal, which is what I expected.
 
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Old Aug 20, 2003 | 02:21 PM
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I've been told (by an automotive engineer, well versed in turbos) that the SAE corrections don't apply to supercharged engines very well, for whatever that's worth.

I think the worse thing to do is make comparisons on two different dynos.
 
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