Calibrating Instrument Cluster

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Old Sep 18, 2007 | 01:09 PM
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minimustangs's Avatar
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Calibrating Instrument Cluster

This doesn't specifically apply to an F150, although I own one, and in theory it COULD apply. Maybe I should just shut my mouth and ask the question...LOL

Is there anyway to "calibrate" a Ford instrument cluster? Gauges are gauges after all...they're electrical devices. Is there any spec for bench setting the correct orientation of the needles to register the correct ( at least withing the tolerances of Ford factory gauges) reading? Does "X" volts relate to a full tank of fuel and "Z" equal empty? Does voltage "Y" mean 3000RPM...you get the idea...maybe the RPM analogy wasn't the best...since there is pulse counting going on there I think.

What happened was I installed one of those white face gauge kits and followed the instructions, but the instructions were for something other than my Ford so I've had to guess at where the needles went back on. According to my GPS I've got the speedo correct, but water, fuel and oil I'm not sure about....I'd like to at least be close...

Thanks for the read...
 
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Old Sep 18, 2007 | 02:38 PM
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The dealer can "check" that the cluster is functioning ok with a scan tool.
There is a diagnostic you can run to verify the cluster is operational.
Most of the guages are not "real" gauges,just a indicator.
The oil pressure is a yes or no(oil pressure or no oil pressure).
 
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Old Sep 19, 2007 | 02:16 AM
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No, Ford doesn't have any specs or instructions for working INside an instrument cluster. It's actively discouraged, for lots of reasons.

The sensors & gauges are fairly precise, but not extremely accurate. So you could add calibration numbers to your gauge faces, but they wouldn't look neat because the total response isn't necessarily linear.
 
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Old Sep 19, 2007 | 06:46 AM
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Call Southern Autotronics 804.379.5601 they are in Richmond, VA and no web site that I have found.
 
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Old Sep 19, 2007 | 09:35 PM
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It's not dead, Jim...

Originally Posted by sysman_rick
The dealer can "check" that the cluster is functioning ok with a scan tool.
There is a diagnostic you can run to verify the cluster is operational.
Most of the guages are not "real" gauges,just a indicator.
The oil pressure is a yes or no(oil pressure or no oil pressure).
Yeah, well I don't trust my dealership that far....LOL... I can see that the "gauges" (it's a '94 'Stang if that's nagging you...LOL) respond, but they're off from what they were. Then again maybe they were out of whack before and correct now....I guess other than Speedo...for the sake of keeping ticket collection to a minimum, I'm most concerned about oil press and then fuel. I have half thought about ripping it all out and going aftermarket, but am not sure where to get an aftermarket speedo...

Thanks for reading
 
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Old Sep 19, 2007 | 09:50 PM
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Same places you'd get any other aftermarket gauge: Jeg's, Summit, JCWhitney, parts stores...
 
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Old Sep 22, 2007 | 11:59 AM
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Originally Posted by minimustangs
I'm most concerned about oil press and then fuel.
The oil pressure gauge is still a dummy gauge, from what I can tell.

I think things changed from the 94 Ranger I just got rid of where you could find the appropriate sender and bridge a resistor in the back of the cluster and things would read properly...that changed in the late 90s to where it can't be done as easily, that I know for sure.

As for fuel, it will always be approximate. Fuels sloshes around in the tank, so it is what it is.
 
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