Change of oil type?
#1
Change of oil type?
So I have always used MC 5w20 for my 5.4l Triton and I remember they used to tell you once you reached a certain mileage you should change to a thicker oil. Is this still a common practice or is it no longer needed? If it is still common, at what mileage and to what oil should the change occur? I am at 86k on my truck now.
I have also been a very bad owner and went over my change mileage and for the first time ever, my truck shutoff on me. It seems some how it was down 1 1/2 cans of oil. I have never notice the truck using oil like this before and haven't noticed any oil leaks.
Thanks,
Richard
I have also been a very bad owner and went over my change mileage and for the first time ever, my truck shutoff on me. It seems some how it was down 1 1/2 cans of oil. I have never notice the truck using oil like this before and haven't noticed any oil leaks.
Thanks,
Richard
#2
#3
#7
Trending Topics
#11
No viscosity change necessary in 99.5 cases. Possible exception being extremely high ambient temps and/or extremely hard, continuous duty or supercharging (higher oil temps and fuel dilution). If the engine gets worn enough to need a heavier oil, you likely have other problems and the engine isn't long for the world. Every reasonably well cared for Modular I've seen or heard of had great looking low ends even at very high mileages.
Thing is, the most common upgrade, 5W30, commonly shears down to a 20 grade by the time you're done with it (with the exception of the higher priced oils which do it less commonly) so you end up in the 20 grade anyway. Most 5W20s, including MC are VERY shear stable, so unless they are diluted with fuel, they don't lose much viscosity over the OCI.
The need for a higher vis oil is usually dictated by oil temp. I've been watching mine for 2.5 years now and I have to say, my 5.4L runs pretty cool so I can see why Ford seems pretty confident about the 5W20 viscosity recommendation. I don't live in a hot climate, so I cannot speak to that aspect, but even on the rare 100 degree days we have here in Ohio, I don't see outrageous oil temps. 219 F is the highest I've seen and that's just barely over the 100C oil viscosity rating temp. If I was seeing regular 250F temps, I'd be temped to bump up a grade.
Given that other markets spec 5W30 or 10W30 in VCT engines (Australia, mainly) plus that recent TSB about running 10W40 to get rid of phaser noise in '09s, it seems clear you "can" run a higher viscosity without harming the engine.... but in most cases THERE IS NO ADVANTAGE IN DOING SO. It'll cost a fractional loss of MPG and possibly change the operating parameters of the VCT (depending on how far off parameter you go) and make cold starts harder.
The part of tis that puzzles me is that I can find no data or information on what actually happens to the VCT with the higher vis oil. I don't see anything in the VCT programming based on oil pressure, only oil temp. The VCT is inop at freezing temps and advance is limited until the engine oil temp reaches about 100F.
I'm gearing up to install a 12cSt 10W30 oil in my 5.4L and datalog oil pressure, VCT operation, oil temp etc. and see how much difference it makes vs 5W20. I've been looking for a good Mixed Fleet oil that I can use in everything here on the farm (with the exception of my big tillage tractor), so I'll take a slight hit in fuel economy on the F150 to be able to run just one good mixed fleet oil, but I don't want to cause myself any mechanical problems or glitch the system. We shall see. I have an open mind and will go the way the data dictates.
Thing is, the most common upgrade, 5W30, commonly shears down to a 20 grade by the time you're done with it (with the exception of the higher priced oils which do it less commonly) so you end up in the 20 grade anyway. Most 5W20s, including MC are VERY shear stable, so unless they are diluted with fuel, they don't lose much viscosity over the OCI.
The need for a higher vis oil is usually dictated by oil temp. I've been watching mine for 2.5 years now and I have to say, my 5.4L runs pretty cool so I can see why Ford seems pretty confident about the 5W20 viscosity recommendation. I don't live in a hot climate, so I cannot speak to that aspect, but even on the rare 100 degree days we have here in Ohio, I don't see outrageous oil temps. 219 F is the highest I've seen and that's just barely over the 100C oil viscosity rating temp. If I was seeing regular 250F temps, I'd be temped to bump up a grade.
Given that other markets spec 5W30 or 10W30 in VCT engines (Australia, mainly) plus that recent TSB about running 10W40 to get rid of phaser noise in '09s, it seems clear you "can" run a higher viscosity without harming the engine.... but in most cases THERE IS NO ADVANTAGE IN DOING SO. It'll cost a fractional loss of MPG and possibly change the operating parameters of the VCT (depending on how far off parameter you go) and make cold starts harder.
The part of tis that puzzles me is that I can find no data or information on what actually happens to the VCT with the higher vis oil. I don't see anything in the VCT programming based on oil pressure, only oil temp. The VCT is inop at freezing temps and advance is limited until the engine oil temp reaches about 100F.
I'm gearing up to install a 12cSt 10W30 oil in my 5.4L and datalog oil pressure, VCT operation, oil temp etc. and see how much difference it makes vs 5W20. I've been looking for a good Mixed Fleet oil that I can use in everything here on the farm (with the exception of my big tillage tractor), so I'll take a slight hit in fuel economy on the F150 to be able to run just one good mixed fleet oil, but I don't want to cause myself any mechanical problems or glitch the system. We shall see. I have an open mind and will go the way the data dictates.
#12
Is this still a common practice or is it no longer needed?
The part of this that puzzles me is that I can find no data or information on what actually happens to the VCT with the higher vis oil.
I've been looking for a good Mixed Fleet oil
#13
At temp, you'll see the VCT system activate earlier than design perameters. It won't hurt anything though. I'd avoid the Xw-40 oils at all costs. The seals at the phasers are a known problem child and the heavier oil makes for more pressure at these seals. Ford did not do themselves any favors with this recommendation.
If you have a Chevron dealer around, there's yer oil. Delo 400 is available in a 5w-30 that will work in all of your equipment and you won't be looking for a different oil for winter cold startup either. Depending on the CCS rating, I'd avoid the 10w-30 oils in your Triton. You MIGHT see as much as a 2% drop in fuel mileage in your truck but I doubt it.
If you have a Chevron dealer around, there's yer oil. Delo 400 is available in a 5w-30 that will work in all of your equipment and you won't be looking for a different oil for winter cold startup either. Depending on the CCS rating, I'd avoid the 10w-30 oils in your Triton. You MIGHT see as much as a 2% drop in fuel mileage in your truck but I doubt it.
#14
For the Motorcraft 10w-30 Super Duty Diesel Motor Oil, the cold crank on it is 6200@-30F. VI is 147, Pour point is -47F, flash is 441F. I also have it in C if you prefer. TBN is 8.4 so over basing should not be an issue on yer diesels. While I haven't looked at the data sheets, have you looked at any of the Traveller oils from Tractor Supply? It's a pretty healthy oil as I remember from Warren. I'd rather see that in yer engines than Amalie. Amalie still uses a lot of polymers and sludge on the farm equipment could be an issue.
I looked for the specs for Traveller oils and here's the data sheets at their website. Looks decent enough to me but I have no clue if Tractor Supply is in yer area.
http://www.wd-wpp.com/tsc/syntheticmotoroils.html
I looked for the specs for Traveller oils and here's the data sheets at their website. Looks decent enough to me but I have no clue if Tractor Supply is in yer area.
http://www.wd-wpp.com/tsc/syntheticmotoroils.html
Last edited by Labnerd; 01-29-2011 at 07:40 PM.
#15
Turns out I did have that MC 10W30 Super Duty Diesel CCV spec, thanks. It looked so familiar when I read your post that I opened my file and saw it was another oil I didn't get the CCV spec for but that oil turns out to be not readily available, so it's outta the running.
The CCV is important, and I'd like to do better than most 10W30s especially in the case of the 5.4L, but I am also factoring in operating cycles and cost (it is a business ofter all). As far as the F150 goes, it lives in a warm garage and when it runs, it gets a minimum of about 20 miles of driving, so it won't have too many cost start cycles to worry about. I track MPG with every tank so I'll spot any loss, if there is one.
The Traveller looks interesting (how interesting would depend on price) but it's only CF rated so isn't a good choice for the diesels. Tractor Supply all over here, though.
It's really down to two no, the Rotella T5 and the MC 10W30. Not a huge difference between them, IMO, though I tend to be partial to Rotella (I try not to be too brand centric but ...). I loaded up on T5 for $11.50/gal at a sale but the everyday price at the Ford dealer for the MC is a little cheaper than the everyday price for Rotella T5. I'll use the Rotella for the experiment ( I have some "backup 5W20 in case I note "issues") and for the tractors and equipment. When I need to get more oil, I'll go with the brand that I can get the best price on when I shop.
The CCV is important, and I'd like to do better than most 10W30s especially in the case of the 5.4L, but I am also factoring in operating cycles and cost (it is a business ofter all). As far as the F150 goes, it lives in a warm garage and when it runs, it gets a minimum of about 20 miles of driving, so it won't have too many cost start cycles to worry about. I track MPG with every tank so I'll spot any loss, if there is one.
The Traveller looks interesting (how interesting would depend on price) but it's only CF rated so isn't a good choice for the diesels. Tractor Supply all over here, though.
It's really down to two no, the Rotella T5 and the MC 10W30. Not a huge difference between them, IMO, though I tend to be partial to Rotella (I try not to be too brand centric but ...). I loaded up on T5 for $11.50/gal at a sale but the everyday price at the Ford dealer for the MC is a little cheaper than the everyday price for Rotella T5. I'll use the Rotella for the experiment ( I have some "backup 5W20 in case I note "issues") and for the tractors and equipment. When I need to get more oil, I'll go with the brand that I can get the best price on when I shop.