8.8 to a 9inch swap info please
#1
8.8 to a 9inch swap info please
I have a 91 F-150 two wheel drive pickup, my rear axle bearings are getting bad. After looking at the design like a Chevy I would like to install a older 9 inch rear end in my truck. I am hoping some of you guys may have either made this swap of looked into it. Can any one offer advice?
#2
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Location: Memphis, TN 38135, USA, Earth
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Yes: don't do it.
The 9" is a weaker axle than the 8.8", by design. It's popular because it's simple to modify & quick to repair when you tear it up, but the 8.8 doesn't tear up as often or as easily, so it doesn't need to be repaired as much. Also, it's prohibitively expensive (nigh-on impossible) to fit an ABS sensor to a 9". Furthermore: most 9" axles have a small stickout, which puts all the wheel load onto the lugs (lugcentric) rather than directly onto the rim (hubcentric).
8.8s are very common & inexpensive in junkyards, so do a little browsing. You'll be MUCH better-off.
The 9" is a weaker axle than the 8.8", by design. It's popular because it's simple to modify & quick to repair when you tear it up, but the 8.8 doesn't tear up as often or as easily, so it doesn't need to be repaired as much. Also, it's prohibitively expensive (nigh-on impossible) to fit an ABS sensor to a 9". Furthermore: most 9" axles have a small stickout, which puts all the wheel load onto the lugs (lugcentric) rather than directly onto the rim (hubcentric).
8.8s are very common & inexpensive in junkyards, so do a little browsing. You'll be MUCH better-off.
#3
#5
Isn't the VSS in the rear end? would that switch right over? I would seriously think\do a little more research about the 8.8 vs 9. Not saying you dont know what your talking about or anything, because I don't know your experience level and such. What I do know, is Steve 83 lives and breathes these trucks, he's the Chuck Norris of these things, For years now his advice has always made sense and more importantly been correct\concise\clear.
#6
The 9" is not weaker than an 8.8 if you get a 31 spline unit. There are MANY version of the 9" and some are 28 spline though. As long as the vss isn't in the axle then ditch the sensor and all the abs junk. Even if the vss is in the housing you can still do it by relocating the tone ring (google brea auto electric). I've even seen people use an 8.8 tone ring in a 9" but it's a custom job. You might need to relocate the spring perches and build lower shock mounts. As far as drive shaft you may need a conversion joint as well. You can just measure everything out to determine what you need there. You can also swap disc's on pretty easy. I built my own conversion kit for less than 100 bucks. They're super simple, easy to work on, and uber upgradeable. They also aren't c-clip axles so if you break a shaft it stays in the housing haha.
I don't really have too many pics from when I put my 9" in my explorer. The entire rear axle swap was not difficult. I welded on new perches, made new lower shock mounts, and did my disc conversion.
I don't really have too many pics from when I put my 9" in my explorer. The entire rear axle swap was not difficult. I welded on new perches, made new lower shock mounts, and did my disc conversion.
Last edited by Code; 10-16-2010 at 01:51 PM.
#7
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Ford designed both of them, and Ford obviously thinks the 8.8" is far superior. They quit using the 9" in '86, and still use several variations of the 8.8" in cars, trucks, & suvs; front AND rear.OK, but that doesn't address the strength issue. You'll still be downgrading.Yes, even the 31sp 9" was always rated for less GAWR than any fullsize 8.8". And anything you can do to beef a 9 can be done to an 8.8 just as effectively, if not moreso.It is.
If he was at the level to do that kind of customizing, do you think he'd be posting this question here? I've been working on these trucks for over 15 years, and I'm not at that level, even if I thought it was worth the effort. Currie has been designing their own 9" housings for years, and I'm not sure they've managed to add a VSS to one yet. But check their website...
An '80-86 F-series/Bronco 9" would bolt in - no mods necessary. Maybe '78-79, too. At most, the pinion yoke might have to be swapped to a companion flange, if his '91 has that setup now. But it's even easier to remove the mating bracket & just attach the '91 u-joint to the older yoke.
Haha is right: it depends where the axle breaks, but I've been working/wheeling an 8.8" for a long time, and I've never broken a shaft. That includes when I towed a Peterbilt dump truck and exploded the pinion yoke. There were a few 9"s that broke at OCBR last month, and one lost a wheel. Another broke the tube off the housing.
. .
...and those were all under early Broncos (VERY light vehicles).That's more different than it seems. An Ex can use a weaker axle since it's a lighter vehicle with a weaker (stock) engine. And the Ex disk brakes fit the 9", but they're not big enough for a 1/2-ton, even if the lug spacing was right.
. .
...and those were all under early Broncos (VERY light vehicles).That's more different than it seems. An Ex can use a weaker axle since it's a lighter vehicle with a weaker (stock) engine. And the Ex disk brakes fit the 9", but they're not big enough for a 1/2-ton, even if the lug spacing was right.
Last edited by Steve83; 10-16-2010 at 04:55 PM.
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#8
Yes, even the 31sp 9" was always rated for less GAWR than any fullsize 8.8". And anything you can do to beef a 9 can be done to an 8.8 just as effectively, if not moreso.
I will give you this however. The stamped 9" center section is a weak point that the 8.8 doesn't have. Wouldn't surprise me if that's where the difference in rating comes from.
If he was at the level to do that kind of customizing, do you think he'd be posting this question here? I've been working on these trucks for over 15 years, and I'm not at that level, even if I thought it was worth the effort. Currie has been designing their own 9" housings for years, and I'm not sure they've managed to add a VSS to one yet. But check their website...
Heres a couple options:
http://www.breaautoelectric.com/products/products1.html
http://www.race-dezert.com/forum/sho...ion-help/page2
Haha is right: it depends where the axle breaks, but I've been working/wheeling an 8.8" for a long time, and I've never broken a shaft. That includes when I towed a Peterbilt dump truck and exploded the pinion yoke. There were a few 9"s that broke at OCBR last month, and one lost a wheel. Another broke the tube off the housing.
There were a few 9"s that broke at OCBR last month, and one lost a wheel. Another broke the tube off the housing.
. .
...and those were all under early Broncos (VERY light vehicles
. .
...and those were all under early Broncos (VERY light vehicles
That's more different than it seems. An Ex can use a weaker axle since it's a lighter vehicle with a weaker (stock) engine. And the Ex disk brakes fit the 9", but they're not big enough for a 1/2-ton, even if the lug spacing was right.
Instead of using explorer brakes (which may or may not fit actually) throw dana 44 rotors and gm calipers on it or any other caliper you want. Lug spacing is easy to work around. Either use a full size rotor with the correct pattern or re-drill one. For a full size I would agree the explorer stuff probably isn't big enough.
I'm not trying to get into a pissing match or anything. The 8.8 is a great axle I have no issues with them. Depending on what the op is wanting to do the 8.8 very well may be the best option. If he wants something to put in with no issue...8.8. If he wants something he can upgrade to the sky until his checking account is empty...9".
Last edited by Code; 10-16-2010 at 11:16 PM.
#9
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The 9" was rated 2700~3300lbs. You'll never get it to carry over 4Kip reliably. Its housing just isn't strong enough, even if you truss it.
#10
#12
I swapped a 9" into my 87 Bronco after destroying the limited slip and then later smashing the cover in the 8.8 axle. The 8.8 axle is a fine unit, but between getting rid of the c-clips, and being able to swap out a damaged housing without having the gears setup again, and wanting to go to disc brakes I chose the 9". The pinion gear in the 9" is also supported with a third bearing making it stronger than the 8.8 gear set. The VSS in the 87 is in the tcase, so no problem for me there.
I originally got one of the 78 Bronco housings with the plug welded tubes. I kept the drum brakes initially and it was basically a bolt in swap. in 2004 I built a full welded housing out of an 84 Bronco to go with my rear shocks and disc brakes in 2004. Running 35" tires on a trussed 9" I have had no issues, and the truck gets used hard.
I originally got one of the 78 Bronco housings with the plug welded tubes. I kept the drum brakes initially and it was basically a bolt in swap. in 2004 I built a full welded housing out of an 84 Bronco to go with my rear shocks and disc brakes in 2004. Running 35" tires on a trussed 9" I have had no issues, and the truck gets used hard.
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#14
Ok guys well thanks very much. I just perfur the 9 inch rear end, had one in my 73 that never let me down in 400,000 miles! I dont put much weight in the bed, I tow what ever I cary thats large, so I have decided to use a early bronco 9 inch rear with traction lock and fit it with disc brakes! Once again lots of information and as always a big help!